One of my personal passions and priorities is to see people get involved in urban mission, making disciples who make disciples in communities where there is practically no gospel witness at the moment.
That urban focus means that we have a particular concern for poor/deprived neighbourhoods and working-class people. It means that we have a strong desire to see genuinely multi-cultural churches. It means that because we are looking to reach areas where there isn’t a meaningful Gospel witness that we expect church planting to be a key ingredient in the mission. It also means that because we want to see churches in areas where there are no Christians and that are well off the natural migratory track for student/graduate believers that we are likely to put a greater emphasis on the need for pioneer missionaries/planters rather than church planting through one church sending off a core team to start a new gathering.
The risk when you have a particular focus is that you get a bit of tunnel vision. Actually, you need that. You need to be focused on your priority (see my earlier article about Billy Graham). So the risk is not so much where your focus is but that:
- We can start to feel, think and act as though our priority is in competition or even conflict with other gospel priorities.
- We can get frustrated especially when our priorities are not the trendy ones and are not the ones that are trending. That frustration if we are not careful can boil over into envy. That’s something I have to guard my heart and mind against.
So, I want to say something loud and clear. There is a both/and to this priority on urban mission. It is not a competition. Here are some vital aspects to that both/and status.
- We should be passionate about the local mission but not at the expense of a global missions perspective. What we do happens in the context of what God is doing across the world and through history. Now your political views may shape your opinion on whether the Government has been right to ring fence the overseas aid budget, but I firmly believe that churches should ring-fence their mission’s budgets. We should not reduce our support for cross cultural missionaries else-where in order to support our priorities.
- Some of us have an urban focus and that means that we want to see more effort going into reaching people from poor, working class, immigrant and non-graduate backgrounds. However, we also want to see people from prosperous backgrounds reached with the Gospel too. It’s not an either/or. Just because the majority of evangelical Christians have had or will have a University education does not mean that the majority of students and graduates are evangelical Christians or have had the opportunity to hear the Gospel.
- I think we need to give more attention to the pioneer planter model because I just can’t see the “mother-daughter” model[1] of sending a core team out from one church getting into lots of areas where we are desperate to see Gospel witness now. However, even though I think the “mother-daughter” model will primarily lead to a cluster of churches close together in an area where there already are churches I still think that it’s a good thing for that to happen. Why? Well, one of the drivers for planting out new churches is that existing churches will reach a stage where size/capacity of building etc reduces effectiveness in discipleship, relationships etc and so they will plant just because they are at capacity. The result will be that this type of planting will increase the opportunities for people to serve and use their gifts. I also want to repeat my point that even in areas where there are lots of churches, there’s still lots of people who are not getting to hear the Gospel. So those churches are not in competition.
If we think in terms of “both/and” for mission rather than either/or it will help us to remember that we are in partnership not competition with those who have opted for a different set of immediate mission priorities. The recovery out of COVID is going to be a challenging time and The Church is going to need to work together for the Gospel.
[1] NB I’m aware that some people find the “mother-daughter” term confusing. For clarity, I simply am referring to the situation where one church is planted out of another and not to an ongoing “mother-church”/ “mother-ship relationship