The true and better Sinai

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When the people of Israel were at Sinai, God told Moses to set boundaries around the mountain.  This was the place where God would meet the people, where they would hear him and receive his word.  Yet, for all but Moses,  it was to be at a distance. One day, people were bringing their kids… Continue reading The true and better Sinai

Are you washed in the blood?

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Imagine if you had been stood amongst the people as Moses spoke and then demonstrated the covenant by sprinkling or showering you with blood from the sacrifices.   We tend to be queasy about blood, ancient people were less so. The blood was significant and significant because it was not just something happening in the distance… Continue reading Are you washed in the blood?

Holiness as blessing and challenge

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God’s holiness is a great theme in the Sinai passages.  We see this in the way that the Law tells his people how to live in his holy presence and in the conditions that are set. There is a delineation between who can approach YHWH and who cannot. Some of the people can come so… Continue reading Holiness as blessing and challenge

The Law

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Sinai It’s two months after the Israelites have left Egypt when the arrive at Sinai. The people camp around the mountain and Moses climbs up to appear before YHWH (Exodus 19:1-3a).  God speaks to Moses and gives instructions to the people.  The context is that they have seen what God did to the Egyptians, punishing… Continue reading The Law

Crossing over

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A long cut The quickest route out of Egypt would have been directly out of Goshen and then the coast route around the edge of the Mediterranean but that would have taken the people through Philistine territory.  God recognises that this will bring them into open conflict early on and at this stage the people… Continue reading Crossing over

The significance of the Firstborn and Egypt’s plagues

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De-creation finishes with the death of the firstborns.  Recreation can be seen as the fruit of the true and better firstborn’s coming.  It is significant that God chooses to strike down the firstborn sons. Israel is referred to as YHWH’s Son by the prophet Hosea.[1]  Pharoah seeks to destroy God’s first-born so God kills the… Continue reading The significance of the Firstborn and Egypt’s plagues

De-creation and the Egyptian plagues

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In Genesis 6-9, we see that God’s judgement on a sinful and wicked world is also an act of de-creation.  Where the creation of Genesis 1-2 had seen forming and structure so that light was divided from darkness and sea from land and sky, we see a descent into chaos as the form and structure… Continue reading De-creation and the Egyptian plagues

The firstborn

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God announces to Moses that there is just one more plague to come and then Pharoah will let the people go (Exodus 11:1).  Before he  announces the plague, Moses instructs the Isralites to go and request silver and gold from the Egyptians.  YHWH ensures that the people find favour with the Egyptians and additionally, Moses… Continue reading The firstborn